The Terracotta Army
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The Terracotta Army

4 hoursEasy
UNESCOHistoryArchaeologyLandmark

About This Experience

The Terracotta Army is one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. Buried for over 2,200 years to guard the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor to unify China, the site contains an estimated 8,000 life-size terracotta soldiers, horses, and chariots. Each warrior has unique facial features, hairstyles, and expressions — no two are alike.

What to Expect

The museum comprises three excavation pits. Pit 1 is the largest and most impressive — a vast hangar-like hall revealing thousands of warriors standing in battle formation. Pit 2 contains cavalry, archers, and chariots in various stages of excavation. Pit 3, the smallest, appears to be the command post. A separate exhibition hall displays two stunning bronze chariots discovered nearby. The sheer scale and craftsmanship are breathtaking.

Practical Tips

  • Start with Pit 1 for the most impressive first impression
  • An English-speaking guide greatly enhances the experience — hire one at the entrance
  • Allow at least two to three hours for all three pits and the exhibition hall
  • The site is about one hour east of Xi'an by bus or taxi
  • Combine with a visit to Huaqing Palace on the same day trip

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